"The first Settlement—London as it appeared before 1066—The Walls—Westcheap—Eastcheap—The
 Bridge— Billingsgate—London in 1266—The Gates—New Suburbs—Houses on the Bridge
  
Billiter Square—Domestic Life—London in 1466—Improvements—St Paul’s—Costume—The
 Variations of the Population.
  
Plague—Changes in 1666—The New River
  
LONDON once firmly established, girt
 with an impregnable wall, and filled
 with citizens who were men of enter¬
 prise, very soon began to show signs
 of growth. The few early names with
 which we meet seem to prove that
 Alfred chose among English, Danes,
 French and German settlers, almost
 indifferently. We cannot be quite sure
 of this for the first few years, but the
 conditions of citizenship did not neces¬
 sarily imply birth, and wealthy adven¬
 turous spirits, willing on the one hand
 to cross even the terrible Bay of Biscay,
 or the almost equally terrible German
 Ocean, and on the other, to help as
  
BENNETTS CLOCK IN CHEAPSIDE